第一、安装svn程序，yum install -y subversion
(rmp -ql subversion 查看安装位置svnserve –version 查看安装的版本)
[[email protected] ~]#yum install subversion
****************************省略部分************
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Total 5.4 MB/s | 3.4 MB 00:00
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : libproxy-python-0.3.0-4.el6_3.x86_64 1/11
Installing : libproxy-bin-0.3.0-4.el6_3.x86_64 2/11
Installing : libproxy-0.3.0-4.el6_3.x86_64 3/11
Installing : apr-1.3.9-5.el6_2.x86_64 4/11
Installing : apr-util-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64 5/11
Installing : perl-URI-1.40-2.el6.noarch 6/11
Installing : libtasn1-2.3-6.el6_5.x86_64 7/11
Installing : gnutls-2.8.5-14.el6_5.x86_64 8/11
Installing : pakchois-0.4-3.2.el6.x86_64 9/11
Installing : neon-0.29.3-3.el6_4.x86_64 10/11
Installing : subversion-1.6.11-10.el6_5.x86_64 11/11
Verifying : libproxy-0.3.0-4.el6_3.x86_64 1/11
Verifying : pakchois-0.4-3.2.el6.x86_64 2/11
Verifying : libtasn1-2.3-6.el6_5.x86_64 3/11
Verifying : subversion-1.6.11-10.el6_5.x86_64 4/11
Verifying : neon-0.29.3-3.el6_4.x86_64 5/11
Verifying : gnutls-2.8.5-14.el6_5.x86_64 6/11
Verifying : perl-URI-1.40-2.el6.noarch 7/11
Verifying : libproxy-python-0.3.0-4.el6_3.x86_64 8/11
Verifying : libproxy-bin-0.3.0-4.el6_3.x86_64 9/11
Verifying : apr-1.3.9-5.el6_2.x86_64 10/11
Verifying : apr-util-1.3.9-3.el6_0.1.x86_64 11/11
Installed:
subversion.x86_64 0:1.6.11-10.el6_5
Dependency Installed:
apr.x86_64 0:1.3.9-5.el6_2 apr-util.x86_64 0:1.3.9-3.el6_0.1
gnutls.x86_64 0:2.8.5-14.el6_5 libproxy.x86_64 0:0.3.0-4.el6_3
libproxy-bin.x86_64 0:0.3.0-4.el6_3 libproxy-python.x86_64 0:0.3.0-4.el6_3
libtasn1.x86_64 0:2.3-6.el6_5 neon.x86_64 0:0.29.3-3.el6_4
pakchois.x86_64 0:0.4-3.2.el6 perl-URI.noarch 0:1.40-2.el6
Complete!
第二、创建svn版本库的目录， svnadmin create /home/svn/project
[[email protected] svn]#svnadmin create /home/svn/project
[[email protected] svn]# cd /home/svn/project
[[email protected] project]# ls
conf db format hooks locks README.txt
第三、添加用户，配置权限，进入conf目录（该svn版本库配置文件）
authz文件是权限控制文件
passwd是帐号密码文件
svnserve.conf SVN服务配置文件
[[email protected] project]# cd conf
[[email protected] conf]# ls
authz passwd svnserve.conf
[[email protected] conf]#vi passwd
### This file is an example password file for svnserve.
### Its format is similar to that of svnserve.conf. As shown in the
### example below it contains one section labelled [users].
### The name and password for each user follow, one account per line.
[users]
# harry = harryssecret
# sally = sallyssecret
liangqi=123456 # 等号左边是用户名，等号右边是密码
[[email protected] conf]# vi authz
### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve.
### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization
### files.
### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and
### (optional) repository specified by the section name.
### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer to:
### – a single user,
### – a group of users defined in a special [groups] section,
### – an alias defined in a special [aliases] section,
### – all authenticated users, using the '$authenticated' token,
### – only anonymous users, using the '$anonymous' token,
### – anyone, using the '*' wildcard.
###
### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule with '~'. Rules can
### grant read ('r') access, read-write ('rw') access, or no access
### ('').
[aliases]
# joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=Snake City/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average
[groups]
# harry_and_sally = harry,sally
# harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe
# [/foo/bar]
# harry = rw
# &joe = r
# * =
[/]
#[repository:/var/svn/svnrepos]
# @harry_and_sally = rw
# * = r
liangqi=rw #意思是liangqi对于根目录具有读写权限，r为读，w为写
[[email protected] conf]# vi svnserve.conf
### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you
### use it to allow access to this repository. (If you only allow
### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is
### irrelevant.)
### Visit http://subversion.tigris.org/ for more information.
[general]
### These options control access to the repository for unauthenticated
### and authenticated users. Valid values are "write", "read",
### and "none". The sample settings below are the defaults.
anon-access = read #匿名用户可读
auth-access = write #授权用户可写
### The password-db option controls the location of the password
### database file. Unless you specify a path starting with a /,
### the file's location is relative to the directory containing
### this configuration file.
### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.
password-db = passwd #保存帐号密码的文件
### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization
### rules for path-based access control. Unless you specify a path
### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the the
### directory containing this file. If you don't specify an
### authz-db, no path-based access control is done.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.
authz-db = authz #配置权限的文件
### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.
### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should
### have the same password database, and vice versa. The default realm
### is repository's uuid.
realm = /home/svn/project #版本库所在目录
[sasl]
### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL
### library for authentication. Default is false.
### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus
### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve –version' and look for a line
### reading 'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.'
# use-sasl = true
### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer
### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means
### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated
### to the effective key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128-bit
### encryption). The values below are the defaults.
# min-encryption = 0
# max-encryption = 256
第四、启动svn版本库
svnserve -d -r /var/svn/svnrepos
[[email protected] conf]#svnserve -d -r /home/svn/project //启动svn –listen-port 可以指定端口。
svn的访问路径svn://192.168.2.224
windows客户端svn工具下载：http://tortoisesvn.net/downloads.html
word版本教程下载：点击下载
